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Madhya Pradesh High Court Rejects Petition for Transfer Over Alleged Judicial Bias

LAW FINDER NEWS NETWORK | May 22, 2026 at 2:50 PM
Madhya Pradesh High Court Rejects Petition for Transfer Over Alleged Judicial Bias

Court Upholds Integrity and Independence of Judiciary; Dismisses Application Citing Lack of Substantive Evidence


In a significant ruling, the Madhya Pradesh High Court, under the stewardship of Justice Himanshu Joshi, has dismissed an application seeking the transfer of judicial proceedings from his bench to another, citing unfounded allegations of bias and lack of impartiality. The case, WP No. 5303 of 2020, was brought forward by petitioner Thaneshwar Gole, who also sought that no future matters concerning him be listed before the same bench.


The crux of the petitioner's argument was centered around the non-reflection of his counsel's submissions in a previous order dated April 16, 2026, in M.Cr.C.No.7970/2024, which he claimed indicated a lack of impartiality. Additionally, Gole raised concerns about the sequence of case listings, suggesting it cast doubt on the court's credibility.


Justice Joshi, while rejecting the application, emphasized that the judiciary operates on a foundational presumption of integrity and impartiality. He stated, "A mere subjective apprehension, however strongly felt, cannot constitute a valid ground for transfer unless supported by cogent material demonstrating a real likelihood of bias or denial of fair hearing."


The court pointed out that judicial orders inherently speak for themselves, and the absence of any material irregularity in recording submissions cannot be construed as bias. The judgment further clarified that listing matters follows established administrative procedures independent of judicial decision-making, and casting unwarranted aspersions undermines judicial sanctity.


Justice Joshi highlighted the importance of objective material over subjective impressions in seeking the transfer of proceedings. He noted that the petitioner's conduct seemed more influenced by external perceptions rather than demonstrable facts, warning that such tendencies could undermine public confidence in the justice system.


In dismissing the application, the court directed that the issue be placed before the Hon'ble Chief Justice for administrative consideration. The decision reinforces the judiciary's commitment to maintaining its integrity and impartiality, while cautioning against baseless allegations that threaten the public's trust in judicial processes.


Bottom line:-

Judicial impartiality - Allegations of bias or apprehension of lack of impartiality must be supported by objective and cogent material; subjective apprehensions or conjectures are insufficient grounds for seeking transfer of judicial proceedings.


Statutory provision(s):  

- Judicial impartiality principles

- Administrative procedures for case listing

- Grounds for transfer of judicial proceedings


Thaneshwar Gole v. State of Madhya Pradesh, (Madhya Pradesh)(Jabalpur) : Law Finder Doc id # 2902669

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