Court Orders Indemnification to Protect Legitimate Business Interests Amidst Apprehended Copyright Infringement
In a significant ruling on April 29, 2026, the Madras High Court granted an interim injunction to Reliance Industries Limited, effectively preventing the unlawful broadcast of the cinematographic film "Raja Shivaji." Presiding Judge Senthilkumar Ramamoorthy issued the order in response to Reliance's application for interim relief against internet service providers and cable TV operators, cited as respondents in the case.
Reliance Industries, represented by Mr. A.M. Venkatakrishnan of M/s. P.K. Law Firm, sought the injunction on grounds of apprehended infringement of copyright. The plaintiff presented a Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) certificate as evidence of ownership, indicating that the movie is scheduled for release on May 1, 2026.
Judge Ramamoorthy acknowledged the potential for irreversible injury to the plaintiff if unlawful broadcasts were permitted to continue. However, the judge also emphasized the need to balance the expansive relief claimed with the legitimate business interests of the respondents. As a result, the court mandated that Reliance Industries indemnify the respondents for any potential harm to their business interests.
The interim injunction will remain effective until June 22, 2026, with notice issued to the respondents to appear on the returnable date. The court also permitted private notice to ensure timely communication of the order.
Furthermore, Reliance Industries is directed to comply with procedural requirements under Order XXXIX Rule 3 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908, as part of the conditions for the interim relief.
This ruling underscores the judiciary's role in safeguarding intellectual property rights while ensuring fair business practices. The decision reflects the court's commitment to preventing irreversible damage to creators while also considering the impact on other business entities involved.
Bottom line:-
Copyright Law - Apprehended infringement of copyright in cinematographic films - Interim relief can be granted to prevent irreversible injury due to unlawful broadcasts, subject to indemnification by the plaintiff to protect legitimate business interests of the respondents.
Statutory provision(s): Copyright Act, 1957, Civil Procedure Code, 1908 Order XXXIX Rule 3
Reliance Industries Limited v. Bharath Sanchar Nigam Limited, (Madras) : Law Finder Doc id # 2891329
