Court Directs Police to Safeguard Life and Liberty of Same-Sex Couple Against Familial Opposition
In a landmark decision, the Punjab and Haryana High Court has reinforced the rights of same-sex couples to live with dignity and security. On May 22, 2026, Justice H.S. Grewal presided over the case of "Anjali v. State of Punjab," where two adult females in a live-in relationship sought protection from their family members, who opposed their union. The court emphasized the enforcement of fundamental rights under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, extending protection to the petitioners without commenting on their relationship status.
The court directed the Senior Superintendent of Police, Patiala, Punjab, to evaluate a previously submitted representation by the petitioners and take necessary steps to secure their life and liberty. This decision aligns with the Supreme Court's guidelines in the 2024 case "Devu G Nair v. State of Kerala," which advocated for the protection of intimate partners from societal stigma and violence.
Counsel for the petitioners, Mr. Rahul Soi, highlighted the couple's plight, noting that their pleas for protection had gone unheard until now. The High Court's directive ensures that their fundamental rights are respected, and necessary measures are taken to protect them from potential threats.
This ruling underscores the judiciary's commitment to safeguarding the rights of the LGBTQ community, ensuring that individuals can live without fear or prejudice. It sets a precedent for future cases, reinforcing that same-sex couples are entitled to the same legal protections as any other individuals under the Constitution.
Bottom line:-
A same-sex couple living in a live-in relationship is entitled to protection of their life and liberty under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, irrespective of social stigma or opposition from family members.
Statutory provision(s): Article 226 of the Constitution of India
Anjali v. State of Punjab, (Punjab And Haryana) : Law Finder Doc id # 2906638
