Court Takes Suo Motu Action to Address Neglect and Degradation of Historic Battle Sites
In a significant move to safeguard the historical heritage of Rajasthan, the Rajasthan High Court has taken suo motu cognizance of the alarming neglect and degradation of the historic sites of Haldighati and Rakht Talai in District Udaipur. This action follows a detailed news report published by The Times of India highlighting the critical issues affecting these sites, which are of immense national importance due to their association with the valor of Maharana Pratap in the Battle of Haldighati.
The court's attention was drawn to the widening of the Haldighati Pass into a double-lane highway, which resulted in environmental degradation and the potential loss of archaeological artifacts. The report also noted the rampant encroachments, pollution, and neglect at Rakht Talai, where historical memorials and the sacred pond are in disrepair.
The Division Bench comprising Dr. Pushpendra Singh Bhati and Sanjeet Purohit JJ. has issued notices to multiple respondents, including the Union of India, the State of Rajasthan, and the Archaeological Survey of India, among others. The court has directed these entities to file detailed affidavits on the preservation efforts and future plans for the sites, including the status of the proposed Maharana Pratap Tourist Circuit.
Immediate interim measures have been mandated, such as the cessation of further construction, initiating cleanup drives, and imposing fines for littering. The court has appointed advocates as Amicus Curiae to assist in this matter, underscoring the judicial commitment to protect these sites from further degradation.
The case is set for a follow-up hearing on January 28, 2026, where further directions are expected to be issued to ensure the preservation and restoration of these historical treasures for future generations.
Bottom Line:
Protection and preservation of historic sites - Haldighati and Rakht Talai, Udaipur - Suo motu cognizance taken by the Court based on a news report highlighting neglect, encroachments, and environmental degradation of historic sites of national importance - Directions issued for immediate remedial measures, including cleanup, prevention of further damage, and enforcement of statutory provisions.
Statutory provision(s):
- Constitution of India, 1950: Articles 21, 29, 49, 51A(g)
- Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1958: Sections 3, 4, 19
- Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
- Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
- Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981
- Wildlife Protection Act, 1972
- Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980