Supreme Court Grants Bail to Moirangthem Anand Singh After Prolonged Incarceration

Bail granted due to over two years in custody without trial commencement; co-accused already released.

In a significant development, the Supreme Court of India has granted bail to Moirangthem Anand Singh, who has been in custody for over two years and six months without the commencement of his trial. The decision comes amidst concerns of prolonged incarceration and parity with co-accused who have already been released on bail.

The bench, comprising Justices Vikram Nath and Sandeep Mehta, deliberated on the petition filed by Moirangthem Anand Singh, represented by advocates Mr. M Gunedhor Singh, Mr. David Ahongsangbam, among others. The court noted the prolonged period of incarceration and the fact that the trial had not yet commenced as key factors in their decision to grant bail.

The National Investigation Agency (NIA), the respondent in this case, was represented by Additional Solicitor General Mr. K.M. Nataraj and his team. Despite their opposition, the Supreme Court found merit in the petitioner's argument for bail, citing the principle of parity, as co-accused in the same case had already been granted bail.

The court has directed that Singh be released on bail under terms and conditions set by the Trial Court. Furthermore, the Supreme Court has provided a mechanism for the recall of this order. It allowed that if the Trial Court or the State observes any delay tactics by the petitioner to hinder the trial, they may approach the Supreme Court to reconsider the bail order.

This decision underscores the judiciary's commitment to ensuring justice and fairness, particularly in cases where trial delays result in extended periods of incarceration without conviction. The case, marked by FIR No. RC/23/2023/NIA/DLI, had been pending since July 2023, reflecting the substantial delay in proceeding with the trial.

The Supreme Court's ruling also highlights the importance of upholding the rights of accused individuals while balancing the interests of justice, especially in cases involving national investigation agencies. This development may set a precedent for future cases where trial delays impact the rights of the accused.

Bottom Line:

Bail granted considering prolonged incarceration, non-commencement of trial, and co-accused already granted bail.

Statutory provision(s): Bail, Prolonged Incarceration, Recall of Bail Order

Moirangthem Anand Singh v. National Investigation Agency (NIA), (SC) : Law Finder Doc Id # 2820999