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Suspicion cannot replace legal proofs: Uttarakhand HC

LAW FINDER NEWS NETWORK | February 23, 2026 at 4:58 PM
Suspicion cannot replace legal proofs: Uttarakhand HC

Nainital, Feb 23 The Uttarakhand High Court on Monday observed that no matter how strong suspicion is, it cannot replace evidence.


Justice Ashish Naithani made the observation while hearing an appeal filed against the sessions court verdict in a suicide case that occurred in Udham Singh Nagar district's Khatima area in 2004.


The high court, after hearing the appeal, acquitted the appellant, Sunil Dutt Pathak, of the charges levelled against him under the Indian Penal Code's Section 306 (abetment of suicide).


On September 15, 2004, Pathak's wife committed suicide by hanging at her parents' home. The post-mortem report found no evidence of homicide. The allegation was that the husband suspected his wife's character and subjected her to mental torture, which allegedly led her to take this extreme step.


The Sessions Court of Udham Singh Nagar had acquitted the accused of the charges of dowry murder and dowry harassment but convicted him for abetment to suicide and sentenced him to seven years rigorous imprisonment and imposed a fine of Rs 10,000.


Appealing the verdict, Pathak's council argued that there was no evidence of any direct provocation or incitement immediately prior to the suicide, and no suicide note was recovered.


He argued that mere marital discord or suspicions about character cannot constitute provocation.

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